Yellow River Cantata

Yellow River Cantata
by Xian Xinghai
Original score
Native nameChinese: 黄河大合唱; pinyin: Huánghé Dàhéchàng
Year1939 (1939)
Period20th-century classical music
GenreCantata
TextYellow River by Guang Weiran
LanguageChinese
Composed26 March 1939 (1939-03-26) – 31 March 1939 (1939-03-31):
Published
Movements7 to 9
Vocal
  • Full SATB choir
  • Solo: bass, tenor, baritone, soprano
InstrumentalWestern orchestra, some Chinese instruments
Premiere
DateApril 13, 1939 (1939-04-13)
LocationShanbei Gongxue Hall, Yan'an, Republic of China
ConductorWu Xiling
PerformersChoir of 40 people, orchestra

The Yellow River Cantata (Chinese: 黄河大合唱; pinyin: Huánghé Dàhéchàng) is a cantata by Chinese composer Xian Xinghai (1905–1945). Composed in Yan'an in early 1939 during the Second Sino-Japanese War, the work was inspired by a patriotic poem by Guang Weiran, which was also adapted as the lyrics. Premiered on April 13 of the same year in the Shanbei Gongxue Hall of Yan'an, the work soon spread to all parts of China.[1]

  1. ^ Bonnie S. McDougall, Paul Clark Popular Chinese Literature and Performing Arts in the ... 1984 p125 "While there Xian wrote the celebrated "Huanghe dahechang" [Yellow River cantata] for mixed chorus and for an orchestra combining Western and Chinese instruments. The cantata had its premiere in Yan'an in 1940"