Yousef Saanei

Yousef Saanei
يوسف صانعى
The late Grand Ayatollah Yousef Saanei in his office.
TitleGrand Ayatollah
Personal
Born16 October 1937
Isfahan, Iran
Died12 September 2020(2020-09-12) (aged 82)
Qom, Iran
ReligionIslam
NationalityIranian
Member of the Assembly of Experts
In office
10 December 1982 – 8 October 1990
Preceded byOffice Began
Succeeded byAhmad Khomeini
ConstituencyTehran Province
Prosecutor-General of Iran
In office
1983–1985
Appointed byRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byMohammad-Mehdi Rabbani Amlashi
Succeeded byMohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
JurisprudenceTwelver Shia
CreedUsuli
Political partyIslamic Republican Party (1980s)[1]
Main interest(s)Politics, Jurisprudence, Marja'yah and Theology
RelationsHassan Sane'i (brother)
Websitehttp://saanei.org/
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Yousef Saanei (Persian: يوسف صانعى; 16 October 1937[2][3] – 12 September 2020)[4] was an Iranian Twelver Shi'a Marja' and politician, a member of the Islamic Republic of Iran's powerful Guardian Council from 1980 to 1983 and also Attorney-General of Iran from 1983 to 1985.[5]

Whether he was a Marja' (Grand Ayatollah) was disputed. His calls for radical political reform in Iran were very controversial and in 2010 the government-sponsored "Qom Theological Lecturers Association" (Jame-e-Modarressin) declared him no longer qualified for emulation as a Grand Ayatollah. However, many of his followers continued to consider him their Marja,[citation needed] and this was acknowledged by several influential Maraji such as Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, Naser Makarem Shirazi, Abdul-Karim Mousavi Ardebili, and Hossein Noori Hamedani.[6]

  1. ^ Ervand Abrahamian (1989). Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin. I.B.Tauris. p. 45. ISBN 9781850430773.
  2. ^ "آیت الله یوسف صانعی کیست؟ مسئولیت ها و آثار + عکس". 12 September 2020.
  3. ^ روزشمارى انقلاب اسلامى. حوزه هنرى،. 1997. ISBN 978-964-471-442-9.
  4. ^ "یوسف صانعی از روحانیون منتقد حکومت ایران درگذشت | Euronews". 12 September 2020.
  5. ^ "Joint Crisis: Supreme Defense Council of Iran, 1980" (PDF). Harvard Model United Nations. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2013.
  6. ^ "AsrIran.com".