Zadok

Zadok
צָדוֹק (Hebrew)
Detail of Zadok in The Anointing of Solomon (c. 1630) by Cornelis de Vos
Personal
ReligionAbrahamic religions

Zadok (/ˈzdɒk/), also spelled Ṣadok, Ṣadoc,[1] Zadoq, Tzadok or Tsadoq (Hebrew: צָדוֹק הַכֹּהֵן, romanizedṢādōq ha-Kōhēn; lit. 'righteous, justified'), was a Kohen (priest), biblically recorded to be a descendant of Eleazar the son of Aaron.[2] He was the High Priest of Israel during the reigns of David and Solomon as kings of Israel.[3] He aided King David during the revolt of his son Absalom, was subsequently instrumental in bringing Solomon to the throne, and officiated at Solomon's coronation. After Solomon's building of the First Temple in Jerusalem, Zadok was the first High Priest to serve there.[4]

The prophet Ezekiel extols the sons of Zadok as staunch opponents of paganism during the era of pagan worship, and indicates their birthright to unique duties and privileges in the future temple.[5]

  1. ^ "Douay-Rheims Bible, 3 Kings (1 Kings) Chapter 1".
  2. ^ 1 Chronicles 6:4–8
  3. ^ 2 Samuel 8:16–18
  4. ^ 1 Kings 2:35
  5. ^ Ezekiel 44:15, 43:19