Zefir (food)

Zefír
The most common appearance of zefir
Alternative namesZephyr, zephir
TypeMeringue
CourseConfectionery
Serving temperatureRoom temperature
Main ingredientsfruit purée, egg whites, sugar
VariationsFood coloring, filling
Food energy
(per 100 g serving)
329 kcal (1377 kJ)
Nutritional value
(per 100 g serving)
Protein0.7 g
Fat0.1 g
Carbohydrate81.5 g
Glycemic index 65 (medium)
Similar dishesKrembo

Zefir (Russian: зефир [zʲɪˈfʲir], Ukrainian: зефір [zeˈfʲir], Lithuanian: zefyras, may also be spelled zephyr or zephir) is a type of soft confectionery made by whipping fruit and berry purée (mostly apple puree) with sugar and egg whites with subsequent addition of a gelling agent like pectin, carrageenan, agar, or gelatine.[1] It is produced in the countries of the former Soviet Union.[2] The name given after the Greek god of the light west wind Zephyr symbolizes its delicate airy consistency.[3]

  1. ^ "Zefir – light and healthy national Russian dessert". russia-travel-guide.com. Retrieved 2023-06-02.
  2. ^ ГОСТ-6441-96, Изделия кондитерские пастильные, общие технические условия (Interstate Standard 6441-96, Pastila type confectionery. General specifications, in Russian)
  3. ^ Н. М. Шанский; Т. А. Боброва (2004). "Зефир". Школьный этимологический словарь русского языка. Происхождение слов. Москва: Дрофа. (Nikolay Shansky; Tatyana Bobrova (2004). "Zefir". School Etymological Dictionary of Russian Language (in Russian). Moscow: Drofa.)