Zhoushan Island

Zhoushan
Native name:
舟山岛
Zhoushan is located in Zhejiang
Zhoushan
Zhoushan
Zhoushan Island (China)
Zhoushan is located in Eastern China
Zhoushan
Zhoushan
Zhoushan (Eastern China)
Zhoushan is located in China
Zhoushan
Zhoushan
Zhoushan (China)
Geography
LocationEast China Sea
Coordinates30°03′28″N 122°08′17″E / 30.05778°N 122.13806°E / 30.05778; 122.13806
ArchipelagoZhoushan Islands
Area502.65 km2 (194.07 sq mi)
Length44 km (27.3 mi)
Width18 km (11.2 mi)
Highest elevation503.6 m (1652.2 ft)
Administration
China
ProvinceZhejiang Province
Demographics
Population502,667
Pop. density875.36/km2 (2267.17/sq mi)
Zhoushan Island
Simplified Chinese舟山岛
PostalChusan Island
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōushān Dǎo
Wade–GilesChou1-shan1 Tao3
Wu
RomanizationTseuse toh

Zhoushan Island is the principal and namesake island in the Zhoushan Islands, formerly romanized as the Chusan Islands, an archipelago administered by Zhoushan Prefecture in Zhejiang Province in the People's Republic of China. It is the province's largest island and 3rd-largest in mainland China after Hainan and Chongming. The island is the district seat of both Dinghai and Putuo. The island was the site of the first and second capture of Chusan during the First Opium War.

When referred to as a port, the Port of Zhoushan (舟山市) refers to the prefecture-level "city" consisting of Zhoushan island as well as the other nearby outlying islands, in Zhejiang. The former name of Zhoushan was Dinghai (Chinese: 定海). The Port of Zhoushan is a popular port for bulk carriers.[1]

  1. ^ Admiralty Sailing Directions - China Sea and Yellow Sea. Taunton, United Kingdom: UK Hydrographic Office. 2011.