Longwu Emperor 隆武帝 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty | |||||||||||||||||||||
Reign | 18 August 1645 – 6 October 1646 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Hongguang Emperor | ||||||||||||||||||||
Successor | Shaowu Emperor | ||||||||||||||||||||
Prince of Tang | |||||||||||||||||||||
First tenure | 18 July 1632 – 17 December 1632 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Zhu Shuohuang, Prince Duan | ||||||||||||||||||||
Successor | Zhu Yuse, Prince Min | ||||||||||||||||||||
Second tenure | 31 July 1645 – 18 August 1645 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Zhu Yuse, Prince Min | ||||||||||||||||||||
Successor | Zhu Yuyue | ||||||||||||||||||||
Prince of Nanyang | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tenure | 1644 – 31 July 1645 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Born | 25 May 1602 Wanli 30, 5th day of the 4th month (萬曆三十年四月初五日) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 6 October 1646 Longwu 2, 28th day of the 8th month (隆武二年八月二十八日) Shunzhi 3, 28th day of the 8th month (順治三年八月二十八日) | (aged 44)||||||||||||||||||||
Burial | Luohanling (羅漢嶺), Tingzhou | ||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | Empress Xiaoyixiang | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issue | Zhu Linyuan, Crown Prince Zhuangjing | ||||||||||||||||||||
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House | House of Zhu | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dynasty | Southern Ming | ||||||||||||||||||||
Father | Zhu Qisheng | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mother | Lady Mao |
Zhu Yujian (Chinese: 朱聿鍵; pinyin: Zhū Yùjiàn; 1602 – 6 October 1646), nickname Changshou (長壽), originally the Prince of Tang, later reigned as the Longwu Emperor (Chinese: 隆武帝; pinyin: Lóngwǔ Dì) of the Southern Ming dynasty from 18 August 1645, when he was enthroned in Fuzhou, to 6 October 1646, when he was captured and executed by a contingent of the Qing army.[1] He was an eighth generation descendant of Zhu Jing, Prince Ding of Tang, who was the 23rd son of Ming founder Zhu Yuanzhang (Hongwu Emperor).[2]
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