Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom

Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom
Total population
United Kingdom Zimbabwe-born residents in the United Kingdom: 130,593 – 0.2%
(2021/22 Census)[note 1]

 England: 121,346 – 0.2% (2021)[1]
 Scotland: 5,282 – 0.1% (2022)[2]
 Wales: 2,801 – 0.09% (2021)[1]
Northern Ireland: 1,164 – 0.06% (2021)[3]
Zimbabwean citizens/passports held:
29,990 (England and Wales only, 2021)[4]
Ethnic Zimbabweans:
Zimbabweans in Black ethnic group: 43,529
Zimbabweans in White ethnic group: 1,803 (England and Wales only, 2021)[5]
Population of Zimbabwean origin
200,000–500,000 (2006 community leader estimates)
Regions with significant populations
London · Luton · Leeds · Slough · Milton Keynes · Manchester · Birmingham · Leicester
Languages
English (British English· Shona · Ndebele
Religion
Protestantism · Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Black British · South African British, Kenyan British, Australian British
  1. ^ Does not include Zimbabweans born in the United Kingdom or those with ancestry rooted in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean Britons are British people who were born in Zimbabwe or can trace their ancestry to immigrants from Zimbabwe who emigrated to the United Kingdom. While the first natives of the country then known as Southern Rhodesia arrived in Britain in larger numbers from the late-1960s, the majority of immigrants arrived during the 1990s and 2000s. The Zimbabwean community in the UK is extremely diverse, consisting of individuals of differing racial, ethnic, class, and political groups.[6] There are a diverse mix of asylum seekers, professionals, investors, businesspeople, labour migrants, students, graduates, undocumented migrants, and others who have gained British citizenship.[7][6]

  1. ^ a b "TS012: Country of birth (detailed)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals". National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 24 May 2024. '2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
  3. ^ "MS-A17: Country of birth - intermediate detail". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
  4. ^ "TS013: Passports held (detailed)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  5. ^ "TS:002 Ethnic group (detailed)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Zimbabwe: Mapping Exercise" (PDF). London: International Organization for Migration. December 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2010.
  7. ^ Willett, Lucy; Hakak, Yohai (2020). "The immigration of social workers: From Zimbabwe to England". International Social Work. 65 (5): 829–841. doi:10.1177/0020872820962206. S2CID 228855489.