Ziyad al-Nakhalah | |
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زياد النخالة | |
Secretary-General of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine | |
Assumed office 28 September 2018 | |
Preceded by | Ramadan Shalah |
Personal details | |
Born | Khan Yunis, All-Palestine Protectorate, Republic of Egypt | 6 April 1953
Nationality | Palestinian |
Political party | Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine |
Residence(s) | Beirut, Lebanon and Damascus, Syria[citation needed] |
Palestinian nationalism Factions and leaders | ||
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Map: Birthplaces or family origins Details below: p. parents from, b. born in, d. death. |
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Ziyad al-Nakhalah (sometimes Ziad Nakhale; Arabic: زياد النخالة; born 6 April 1953) is a Palestinian politician who is the leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ).[1][2]
Nakhalah was born in Khan Yunis, Gaza Strip in 1953. His father was killed by the Israeli army during the 1956 Khan Yunis massacre. Nakhalah trained as a teacher in Gaza City. In 1971, al-Nakhalah was sentenced to life imprisonment in Israel because of his militant activities with the Arab Liberation Front, and was later released in a prisoner swap in 1985.
After his release from Israeli prison, he was tasked with establishing the PIJ's military wing in the Gaza Strip, the Al-Quds Brigades.[3] Al-Nakhalah was detained again by Israel in April 1988 for his role in the First Intifada against the Israeli occupation, and was exiled to Lebanon in August 1988 with other PIJ leaders. Nakhalah became deputy secretary general of PIJ in 1995, and was later elected secretary general of PIJ in 2018.
On 23 January 2014, Nakhalah was designated a Specially Designated Terrorist by the United States, resulting in his property and interests in the United States being frozen.[4] Since 28 September 2018, the PIJ has been declared a terrorist organization by several countries.[5]
In a photo of the meeting released by Hezbollah's news media arm, Hassan Nasrallah, the secretary general of the Lebanese militant group and political party; Saleh Al-Arouri, the deputy head of Hamas; and Ziad Nakhale, the secretary-general of Islamic Jihad, sit beneath framed portraits of Iran's supreme leaders.
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