Zuqar Island

Zuqar Island
Native name:
Arabic: جزيرة زقر, Jabal Zuqar
NASA Landsat image of the island
Map
Geography
LocationRed Sea
Coordinates14°01′26″N 42°45′54″E / 14.024°N 42.765°E / 14.024; 42.765
ArchipelagoHanish Islands

Zuqar Island (Arabic: جزيرة زقر, Jabal Zuqar) is an island in the Red Sea that belongs to Yemen. It lies between the coasts of mainland Yemen and Eritrea, near the Bab-el-Mandeb straits which connect the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. Despite its proximity to the African continent, Zuqar Island is considered a part of Asia because it sits on the Asian continental shelf. It is appropriately 130 km2.

The island consists of a shield volcano overlain by basaltic pyroclastic cones and spatter cones which produced youthful-looking pahoehoe lava flows. Several small coastal cones and islets surrounding Zuqar Island were formed by phreatic eruptions.[1]

  1. ^ "Zukur". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-16.